Lake Chad Africa Map
A ridge referred to as the great barrier separates. Chad s economy has recently benefited from a series of major oil field and pipeline projects while cattle cotton and gum arabic have long been the traditional economic mainstays.
Lake Chad Wikipedia
The chari river contributes 95 percent of lake chad s water an average annual volume of 40 billion cubic meters 95 of which is lost to evaporation.
Lake chad africa map
. The southern pool is fed by the chari river which provides around 90 of lake chad s water. The northern pool is irregularly flooded and contains a series of sand dune islands. Lake chad is a large but shallow endorheic lake located on the african continent in the western part of chad on the edge of the sahara desert. The southern pool the northern pool and the great barrier.Lake chad once one of the african continent s largest bodies of fresh water has dramatically decreased in size due to climate change and human demand for water. The lake is historically ranked as one of the largest lakes in africa. Its surface area varies by season as well as from year to year. The seventh largest lake in the world and the fourth largest in africa lake chad is located in the sahelian zone a region just south of the sahara desert.
In fact lake chad can now be divided into three distinct regions. Long term weaknesses include its landlocked position oppressive poverty the shrinking of lake chad and the ever increasing expansion of the sahara desert. The freshwater lake is located in the sahelian zone of west central africa. The komadougou yobe river which has become a seasonal river enters the northern pool but contributes to the lake only in rainy seasons.
Once a great lake close in surface area to north america s lake erie lake chad is now a ghost of its former self. According to a study by university of wisconsin madison researchers working with nasa s earth observing system program the lake is now 1 20th of the size it was 35 years ago. It is located in the interior basin which used to be occupied by a much larger ancient sea sometimes called mega chad.
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